(1) Research and develop high-efficiency pumps and motors to improve the high-efficiency range of motors and pumps under a wide range of rotational speeds and flow changes, and reduce the threshold power of the system to lift water. Develop low-cost, high-reliability intelligent controllers to improve performance matching between components and cope with changing weather conditions, thereby improving system dynamic quality and overall efficiency. At the same time, improve the development and promotion of comprehensive technologies for complementary utilization of small and medium-sized wind-light-heat energy sources;

(2) A general method for long-term performance prediction of solar water pump systems under the changes of climate, light, water level, water demand and other factors, and a system design method based on dynamic changes, establish databases in different regions to gradually replace the method of using static average estimation ;
(3) With the decrease in the price of solar panels and the development of small and medium-sized solar energy systems, in the future, on the basis of optimizing the power of solar panels, the evaluation of the reliability of system operation should be increased to improve the long-term operation reliability of the system and the stability of water supply.